Edward Teague, 6 Albury Drive, Rochdale, OL12 7SX  tel 01706 861552

 

You might be interested in this.

 

The Dog that doesn’t want to bark

The mass murder by gassing at Halabja ws a horrific event which burns in the memory, (History News Network    for more details ) 14 years after the event and nearly one year before the illegal invasion of Iraq, the  BBC reported the memorial service commemorating the killings.

 

Sunday, 17 March, 2002, 07:05 GMT

Iraqi Kurds recall chemical attack By the BBC's Hiwa Osman

 

Iraq's Kurdish region came to a standstill at 11 am on Saturday to observe a five-minute silence in memory of those killed by Iraq's chemical weapons attack in the Kurdish city of Halabja 14 years ago.

Iraqi aircraft shelled Halabja with chemical weapons on 16 March 1988, in an attack which left 5,000 dead and 7,000 injured or with long-term illnesses.

In the run up to the invasion, the “gassing of his own people”, figured largely in the demonisation of Saddam Hussein.

"Saddam Hussein is a man who is willing to gas his own people, willing to use weapons of mass destruction against Iraq citizens. "--President Bush, March 22, 2002

"As he said, any person that would gas his own people is a threat to the world."--Scott McClellan, White House spokesman, May 31, 2002

The famous Dossier introduced by Tony Blair stated “In 1988 Saddam also used mustard and nerve agents against Iraqi Kurds at Halabja in northern Iraq . “Estimates vary but according to Human Rights Watch up to 5,000 people were killed.” The gassing has been a constant reference by political leaders on both sides of the Atlantic and of all political persuasions.

 

No doubt these politicians , so horrified by this act of genocide against the Kurdish nation were quietly satisfied when they learned of the arrest of a small time dodgy chemical dealer who had supplied a chemical precursor to mustard gas used in the killings.

 

A Google News search 7th December 2004 throws up 186 news stories related to..

The arrest by Dutch police in Amsterdam of  Frans van Anraat (62), a chemicals dealer. Wim de Bruin of the national prosecutor’s office is reported as he will face charges “for violating the laws of war and involvement in genocide”, and other war crimes for supplying Saddam Hussein’s regime with lethal chemicals that were used in the 1988 chemical attack on the Kurdish town of Halabja.
The man had been arrested in Milan in 1989 at the request of the US and after release fled to Iraq where he remained until early 2003 returning to the Netherlands via Syria after the US led invasion.
Prosecutors said the man had been a suspect since 1989, when he was arrested in Milan, Italy, at the request of the US government. But he was later released and fled to Iraq, where he remained until 2003. After the US-led invasion in March 2003, he returned to the Netherlands via Syria. The UN say 36 separate shipments, of materials including raw materials for nerve gas and mustard gas  (Thiodyglycol, used in the release of mustard gas in munitions has uses in the textile industry is cited ) originating from the United States (a company Alcolac based in Brazoria, Texas , also stated to be based in based out of Baltimore, Maryland , was the alleged supplier) and Japan  were made  via Antwerp, Belgium, through Aqaba in Jordan before reaching Iraq.

(For the full and very detailed story of the shipments see PBS transcript Sept 11th  1990 (yes that’s September 11th)

"Fugitive Involved in Illegal Export of Chemical is Caught," The Baltimore Sun, 15 November 1994, p. 2B(.Not online)
Peter Walascheck is arrested by Croatian officials for making illegal attempts to supply chemical weapons to Iran in the late 1980s. Walascheck, a German national, fled to Croatiafrom the US  in 1988 after he pleaded guilty to trying to organize a deal with the Baltimore-based Alcolac Inc. to ship thiodyglycol.

The FBI Wanted List  May 25th 2000 Peter WALASCHEK and Frans Van ANRAAT

DESCRIPTION: Peter Walaschek is a German citizen born on November 14, 1942, in Brno, the Czech Republic. He is 182 centimeters in height and weighs 82 kilograms. He is a white male with gray hair, brown eyes, and a medium build. He wears eyeglasses and speaks German and English. He may be using the name Peter Loimi. In recent years he has visited Singapore, Iran, and Croatia.

Frans Cornelis Andrianus Van Anraat is a citizen of the Netherlands, born in Den Helder on August 9, 1942. He is a white male, 178 centimeters in height, and has graying hair. He wears eyeglasses and may have a full beard. He speaks Dutch, Italian, and English. He has visited Switzerland, Italy, and the Netherlands in recent years. He is now in Baghdad, Iraq.

Investigations have been undertaken in the US, Switzerland, Germany, Belgium and Jordan  and witnesses interviewed in Britain, Denmark, Jordan and the Netherlands.

No date has been set for Anraat’s trial. Saddam Hussein is held (location unknown) by the US after being arraigned on July 1 in Baghdad on wide charges that include the killings in Halabja.

 

Profile BBC 28/9/02  is an online profile of General Nizar Al-Kazraji.

 

General Nizar AlKazraji was interviewed on BBC Radio 4 Today programme in Copenhagen on September 18th 2002.

 

This is part of an online pres release from Amnesty at the time..

 

AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL
PRESS RELEASE


Denmark/Iraq: International Justice for the victims of Halabja


Under universal jurisdiction legislation, the Danish authorities have charged Nizar al-Khazraji, a former head of the Iraqi armed forces, with war crimes in connection with the mass killings of Iraqi Kurds and other violations of international humanitarian law in 1988.

"This criminal investigation is a step forward for the survivors and families of the victims of the chemical weapon attacks on Iraqi Kurds in Halabja, northern Iraq, in 1998 in their quest for justice," Amnesty international said.

"If such an investigation shows there is enough evidence for a prosecution, then, in accordance with international law, the national courts of any state are under an obligation to try people accused of such crimes, regardless of the nationality of the alleged perpetrators or victims and regardless of where the crimes were committed , " Amnesty International added.

Commanders must be held accountable for ordering crimes or failing to act to prevent them or stop them.

In the context of the Iraq-Iran war, on 16 and 17 March 1988 an estimated 5,000 people were deliberately killed and thousands wounded as a result of chemical weapon attacks by Iraqi forces on the town of Halabja, near Sulaimaniya, reportedly after Kurdish armed opposition forces had entered the town. Most of the victims were civilians, many of them children and women. The Iraqi Government denied responsibility for the incident and stated that Iranian forces had carried out the killings. In August of the same year hundreds of unarmed Kurdish civilians were deliberately killed and thousands wounded when Iraqi armed forces attacked Kurdish villages in the north.

 

Eli Lake  The Weekly Standard 24th December 2001


The State Department, too, has tried to enlist Khazraji in the opposition. In 1999, the State Department's coordinator for an Iraqi transition, Frank Ricciardone, attempted to contact him through third parties, even recommending Khazraji for a military commission with the Iraqi National Congress, the American-funded opposition group led by Ahmad Chalabi.”

At the time of the BBC interview (Sept 2002) of the General It was claimed he was close to Wafiq – al – Samara’I ex head of Military Intelligence who defected and who lived in London. They are both said to have strong Saudi contacts.

 

Brigadier-General Najib Al-Salihi  a “rapidly rising star” was another ex army pal. He had meetings with the UK Foreign Office in March 2002  when Robin Cook was Foreign Secretary.. Al-Salahi was Commander of an armoured division of Iraq's elite Republican Guard in the Gulf war, and played a major military role in Iraq's invasion of Kuwait.

 

He was major force in putting down the Shia uprising against Saddam 's rule after defeat at the hands of the US-led forces. This  repressive way in which this particular episode was handled caused 1.5 million people to flee their homes, the number slaughtered is unknown. Salihi went on to write a book about his crushing of the popular uprising, entitled Al-Zilzal, 'The Earthquake'.

 

After leaving Iraq in 1995, Salihi defected to the side of his former enemies and began to co-operate with the US, where he recently lived. He headed the CIA- sponsored  (and heavily funded) Iraqi Free Officers Movement.

 

Iraqi Crisis report  6th May 2003

Julie Flint writes :

 

Although US officials have denied any hand in the vanishing of Gen. Nizar Khazraji, Iraqi opposition figures close to the US administration say he was taken secretly from the Danish town of Soroe by agents of the Central Intelligence Agency in the hope that he could convince key units of the Iraqi army, which he once commanded, to surrender without a fight.

As British and American forces drove towards Baghdad in late March and early April, Khazraji was reported sighted in Turkey, northern Iraq, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. Kanan Makiya, an Iraqi opposition figure who is close to the Pentagon, said Khazraji worked "for a while" with US Central Command.

The war over, an Arab news agency, al-Bawaba, claimed that Khazraji had been assassinated on his way to an opposition meeting with Gen. Jay Garner and US envoy Zalmay Khalilzad in the southern Iraqi town of Nasiriya. But the report was never confirmed

 

And with remarkable foresight suggests…

 

The concern now is that Khazraji may emerge, sooner or later, as a player in the new, US-controlled Iraq. Since a first contact with the US State Department late in 2001, he has been backed both by the State Department and the CIA to serve as a post-Saddam leader in Iraq.”

 

Seymour Hersh writing in the New Yorker in March 2002, said: "The CIA's brightest prospect, officials told me, is Nizar Khazraji."

 

Al – Hayat a London based and highly respected paper quotes Iraqi opposition sources in Damascus saying Khazrhani is “most favoured candidate”.

 

Amid Tahiri in the Arab News 30th October 2004 –

 

The interim government cites the fact that the Iraqi Army refused to fight in last year’s war as evidence that most officers had broken with Saddam. Several former generals of Saddam’s army are already back.

 

They include Amer Al-Hashemi,  a Sunni, as chief of staff and a Shiite, Lt-Gen. Daham al-Assal, 63, as his deputy. Gen. Abu-Bakar Zibari, a Kurd, has been retained as chief military advisor. Also advising the new government are several senior officers who had broken with Saddam and joined the opposition in the 1990s. They include Gen. Nizar Al-Khazraji, Najib Al-Salhi, and Wafiq Al-Samarrai.

 

“Here we are working for Iraq,” says one of the returning officers. “What we experience today is a passing moment in Iraq’s long history. The occupation has officially ended, and the occupiers will go home. Iraq, however, shall remain. And Iraqis shall remain. And they shall need peace and security.”

 

OLD BOYS RE-UNION

 

There he is, Kazraji and  his old pals Wafiq Al-Samarrai ex Head of Military Intelligence under Saddam back in harness. Najib Al-Salhi the man who led the suppression of the post Gulf War uprising of the Shia is back there as well. A bloodthirsty troika.

 

The curious thing is that whilst the BBC have reported the arrest in Holland of the supplier of a component of the chemicals that were the precursors of the gas used at Halabja the General responsible for the Anfal and the gassing is now working with the Coalition of the Willing – along with his old pals from the Baghdad Officers Mess. They are in the country where the crime was committed, there are laws passed for a Tribunal to try people for war crimes before the invasion,under which Saddam Hussein will (eventually ?) be charged.

 

I have written about this (4 days ago)  to Helen Boaden  who is Head of all BBC news output helen.boaden@bbc.co.uk and await a reply.  Here is a major news story, a coup. A small time operator is arrested for supplying a precursor chemical for mustard gas which may or may not have been used at Halabja – news flashes around the world. Yet the BBC now know, that the man they interviewed in September 2002, the man responsible for and charged with war crimes is working for the Coalition of the Willing – along with some more of his army pals who were responsible for the deaths of countless thousands of their countrymen.

 

Now the BBC have correspondents, in Iraq, the US, access to Ministers, the MOD, The Embassy in Bhagdad. They are of course in the middle of worrying about being made redundant in 2009 maybe, but here is a world class news story. Silence.

 

Now, to date I haven’t had an acknowledgement, or reply from the BBC. You may like to write and ask them – like Crimewatch, you could help apprehend a war criminal. You don’t get the chance every day.

 

You might like to add your voice or indeed e-mail to any of these  BBC sites…

 

Helen Boaden, Director of BBC news        helen.boaden@bbc.co.uk

Roger Mosey, Head of BBC TV News                               roger.mosey@bbc.co.uk 

Richard Sambrook, Director of the World Service and Global News   richard.sambrook@bbc.co.uk

Malcolm Balen, Senior Editorial Adviser (Middle East)           malcolm.balen@bbc.co.uk

Kevin Bakhurst, Editor, Ten O'Clock News, BBC1                       kevin.bakhurst@bbc.co.uk

Mark Popescu, Editor, BBC News 24                                     mark.popescu@bbc.co.uk
Peter Barron, Editor, Newsnight, BBC 2                               peter.barron@bbc.co.uk
Kevin Marsh, Editor, Today Programme, Radio 4                             kevin.marsh.01@bbc.co.uk

Peter Rippon, Editor, PM Programme, Radio4                                peter.rippon@bbc.co.uk
Pete Clifton, Editor, News Online                                        pete.clifton@bbc.co.uk

                
John Humphrys, Presenter, Today Programme, Radio 4